February 15th, 2010

Books of the Weekend

Trials of the Diaspora

‘Trials of the Diaspora: A History of Anti-Semitism in England by Anthony Julius (OUP, £25)
The place of the Jews in medieval England was not, ultimately, a happy one. The great expulsion in 1290 is the headline moment. And there has been much criticism through the years of Chaucer’s stereotype of attitudes towards world Jewry in the Prioress’s Tale. (Although as ever with Chaucer it is unwise to try to tease out his character’s prejudices from his own.) These incidents are key parts of the narrative of Anthony Julius’ new book, reviewed in the Sunday Times by Max Hastings. Hastings found the book ‘a meticulous survey of an aspect of English life that can scarcely fail to discomfit modern readers.’ But he also regretted ‘the accusatory tone of parts of Julius’ book, a creeping sanctimoniousness in his anger.’

1492

1492: The Year Our World Began by Felipe Fernandez-Armesto (Bloomsbury, £20)
Also reviewed in the Sunday Times this weekend was Fernandez-Armesto’s thesis on the birth of modernity at the end of the fifteenth century. James McConnachie was rather impressed by Fernandez-Armesto’s ambition. But though he did not worry as much as Simon Heffer in the Telegraph (who reviewed this book a few weeks ago), McConnachie does hint at discomfort with the hesitancy of the author’s conclusions.

February 12th, 2010

Give a clown a gun and whaddya got?

Colonel Gaddafi, that’s what. Read my review of “Seeking Gaddafi”, Daniel Kawczynski’s new book about the Libyan leader, at GQ.com.

February 12th, 2010

The scrapheap of history, part II

According to this report at the Telegraph, another English university has directed cuts in Government funding towards parts of the History faculty.

Sussex University is reportedly considering a proposal to withdraw from research and specialist teaching “in English social history before 1700 and the history of continental Europe before 1900”. Not as drastic a cut as the Telegraph would spin it up to: their standfirst, referring to a letter published in today’s paper, is ‘Academics have attacked a decision by a top university to scrap research into English history before 1700′, which is technically accurate but implies a broader raft of cuts than actually seems to be proposed.

Nevertheless, it is part of the trend reported earlier in the week at King’s College, London, where the Paleography chair is to be made redundant. No doubt we will see a further trickle of these sorts of stories over the coming weeks, as academics dig in to protect their own specialist subjects and departmental funding by kicking up as big a stink as they can, knowing that the conservative press can use each case study as a political grenade to hurl at Labour.

Of course, the truth is that the Tories will have to cut at least as much from university budgets as Labour proposes to do. Will they be able to cope with the same sort of criticism, should more non-profitmaking, specialist courses and teachers go to the wall? Furthermore, how long will British universities allow themselves to be driven by the wind of political economics? Strikes me that Oxbridge and any number of the better redbricks have little to lose and everything to gain by cutting as loose as they can from government funding and looking towards an American model of private payment supported by a massively broadened scholarship system. It wouldn’t look pretty to the left, but the quality and depth of British higher education would stand a far better chance of maintaining its international prestige….

February 11th, 2010

‘Summer of Blood’ in paperback

My first book, “Summer of Blood: The Peasants’ Revolt of 1381″, is released in paperback on March 4th. You can pre-order it here. It looks rather natty in soft-cover.

February 10th, 2010

Vampires: Why They Bite

Fangs

If you want to have another look at tonight’s BBC3 show, ‘Vampires: Why They Bite’, which was presented by the brilliant Lisa Hilton, then jog on over to BBC iPlayer. You will spot me banging on about the historical significance of the vampire myth at several points.

February 10th, 2010

The Plantagenets on Radio 4

Hat tip to my old historical mucker Ben Wilson for drawing my attention to a BBC Radio 4 drama series beginning this Sunday. ‘Plantagenet’ consists of three plays by Mike Walker, covering the Angevin years of the Plantagenet dynasty. The first tells the old ‘Lion in Winter’ story - of Henry II’s bitter wars with his sons and wife over the succession to the vast Angevin realm of England, Normandy, Anjou, and Aquitaine. The second looks at Richard I’s reign; the third examines the pathetic spectacle of John’s.

This is just the subject matter I am currently wrestling with in writing my next book, which will cover all the Plantagenets from Henry II to Richard II. So I’ll be listening with interest, and posting my thoughts in due course.

Incidentally, and on the subject of the BBC and the Angevins: there was, in the late 1970s, an apparently quite brilliant 13-part television series dramatising the whole period from c1133-1268. It was called The Devil’s Crown. I did some sleuthing via a BBC chum last year, trying to see if it was available on DVD. Alas, it is not. It is stored in the BBC archives, but only on VHS. And, worse, several of the original tapes are now missing. If you’ve got a full set gathering dust in your attic, then a) you’re sitting on a goldmine, and b) can I borrow it, please?

February 9th, 2010

Writing goes to the wall

A medieval manuscript, yesterday

As has been reported today, King’s College, London, is directing some of the pain of its wider academic cutbacks towards the faculty of paleography, where the UK’s only specialist chair in the discipline is being abolished from August.

The protest has been rather noisy. There’s already a Facebook group with more than 4,000 members, and an online petition with more than 5,000 signatories. Mary Beard has written intelligently about the subject at the Times, calling King’s in particular on its preposterous use of academic sub-committee speak in justifying its wider cutbacks (They’re aiming “to create financially viable academic activity by disinvesting from areas that are at sub-critical level with no realistic prospect of extra investment” - got that?) And David Blackburn at the Spectator has implied that this is just another consequence of Labour’s economic incompetence, cultural vandalism, cackhandedly egalitarianist dumbing-down etc.

Now, all this foot-stamping is hardly on the scale of the NHS hashtag business, or that hullaballoo Jan Moir attracted for going overboard when the lad from Boyzone died. But for the abolition of a paleography seat to have caught national headlines and thrown up such sizable breakers on the web is still interesting in itself.

Paleography is a highly technical and difficult discipline. It is something that could and can only be done professionally when subsidised in a university - few and far between are the high-flying paleography jobs in the private sector. Its value is as a humanity per se - it advances our understanding of our common cultural heritage, decodes the past the better to elucidate the present, and so on. Hanging the paleographers out to dry because - essentially - thems don’t pays thems way really does misconstrue the whole business of paleography.

But then again, these are the times. The entire nation is busy opening a vast, hitherto unheeded pile of bank statements, final demands etc, and realising just how much we cannot afford. The financial pressure on universities has never been greater, and is unlikely to ease whoever wins the next election. In such an environment, faculties that can be seen as drains on a university’s balance sheet, rather than attractors either of private investment or heavy student demand, are going to be extremely vulnerable to the sort of expedient cutbacks that could see unglamorous but culturally valuable areas of expertise snuffed out for a generation or more.

I’m about as far from a Guardian-reading anti-capitalist crybaby as it gets. But this, I will concede, is the problem with unregulated market forces. They don’t suit paleography faculties one bit. Not in a recession, at any rate.

February 8th, 2010

Books of the weekend

I thought it might be helpful to post, on a Monday, links to interesting or particularly helpful reviews of the latest books with a medieval flavour, subject matter or pertinence.

The Crusades‘The Crusades: The War For The Holy Land’, by Thomas Asbridge

Asbridge was reviewed at the Guardian by Helen Castor (whose much anticipated book on medieval queens is due for release either this year or next). Castor found Asbridge’s work ‘grim and thought-provoking’, particularly in the light the human suffering contained therein sheds on the current example of mass suffering and death in Haiti. The only difference, as she points out, is that the hideous mortality caused by the crusades stemmed from deliberate human action, not the cruelty of the earth itself. (Though both could be called acts of God.)
Buy it on Amazon, here

On Monsters‘On Monsters: An Unnatural History of our Worst Fears by Stephen T. Asma
This deserves a place in the medieval round-up since the medieval monster was so reliably bizarre and so vividly, almost lovingly, depicted in manuscripts from our period. Toby Clements, writing in the Telegraph, found Asma’s book ‘terrific… cogent and witty’, although he was perplexed by Asma’s reluctance to nail his colours to the mast and offer us a take-home, age-transcending definition of the monster. He lamented that Jo Jo The Dog-Faced Boy could be lumped in the same category as a monster more au courant such as Josef Frizl. (NB I had always thought Jo Jo was actually named Jo Jo The Dog-Faced B—h Boy, perhaps because I watched this show too much. Note: clip contains a great deal of Ari Gold, another monster, using curse-words.)
Buy it on Amazon, here

February 8th, 2010

Writer’s block: Welsh rugby throws medieval blogger into giant funk

Any of these poor unfortunates would be a preferred choice at lock against Scotland

Any of these poor unfortunates would be a preferred choice at lock against Scotland

I’m finding it quite difficult to blog today, thanks to continuing wrath at Alun Wyn Jones. If the funk lifts, I’ll round up the best history reviews from the weekend’s papers a bit later on.

February 6th, 2010

The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo

When you read the Millennium books it’s both easy and difficult to see why they have been so successful. Difficult, because Larsson is not a good writer. His plots are long, flabby and tenuous. Some of his action scenes are risible. Larsson’s descriptions of violence against women - his favourite hobby horse - are mawkish and distastefully graphic. Easy because Larsson invented a truly original character…

Do wander over to GQ.com to read my latest books piece. This week I reconsidered Stieg Larsson and his ‘Millennium’ trilogy, in advance of the UK release of ‘The Girl With The Dragon Tattoo’ in UK cinemas on March 10th.

The piece is here.

And this is the Swedish film trailer:

The Author

Dan Jones

Dan Jones was born in 1981 and graduated from Cambridge with a First in History in 2002.

~ Read more

The Book

Summer of Blood

Summer of Blood:
The Peasants’ Revolt of 1381 Available to buy now from Amazon.co uk